Most of the money is spent on utilities. Significant savings in utilities will reduce electricity costs. In a private home, you need to run most of the appliances used for electricity, but you can reduce your consumption in different ways.
What is electricity consumption for?
To understand how you can save electricity, you need to know what the total cost of electricity is:
- lighting devices
- Techniques
- pumping unit
- hot water supply
- heating system
- sewer installation
The listed devices account for almost the entire amount of energy consumption. The good news is that by making some adjustments to the performance of each device, you can significantly reduce costs without changing your lifestyle.
The main factor in saving on pumping and sewerage facilities is the elimination of idle operation of these stations. If you do not need it, you need to choose pumps that will not pump water and thus have a positive effect on the level of costs.
What electrical appliances affect the consumption of electricity in a particular home?
A significant consumption of electricity is carried out at the expense of household appliances. Every home has a standard set of devices that residents need:
- iron
- refrigerator
- lighting devices
- washing machine
- radio system
- phone
- microwave
- Electric kettle
- vacuum cleaner
- kitchen appliances
- video systems, etc.
The main thing you can do to save electricity is to choose home appliances carefully. That is, pay attention to its characteristics, especially power or level of electricity consumption per hour.
You can save energy by developing new habits
To minimize energy costs, you need to develop a few habits in addition to just buying low-power devices:
- Dominance of natural light - get used to the brightest places in your house near the window and do not turn on the light when the first clouds appear.
- Refrain from using "standby mode" - electrical appliances still draw a small amount of electricity while in this mode
- If you leave the room, you must turn off the lights, TV or other electrical appliances
In the evening, you should use light colors when decorating the interior to keep the room bright. In addition, the white color will emit more light from a light bulb. You can also get mirrored surfaces. For example, if you put a mirror in front of a window or other natural light source, you will see that the room is even brighter.
The above points are mainly related to lighting savings. In fact, with the right approach to the use of lighting fixtures, you can save up to seventy percent of electricity. To do this, you need to install lighting fixtures properly so that you do not need unnecessary elements, and do not forget to turn off the lamp when leaving the room.
How can you save on electric heating in a private home?
The main source of electricity in a private home is heat. This is because a private house has a large enough area compared to a city apartment, and a common and complex system must be set up to provide heat on each side of the house. However, there are ways you can reduce the cost of heating your home:
- roof insulation- is a roof that serves as an element that "does not let out" heat from the house
- installation of heated windows- drafts appear due to poorly installed or worn windows
- wall insulation- You can insulate the walls of your house from the inside or from the outside
- heating system installation
- Air conditioning installation
- choicemost suitableboiler for heating
Often the roof is the most incomplete part of the building. More than half of the heat generated inside a building can be released for several hours. Mineral tiles installed inside the roof will get rid of this effect. If you have an attic in your house, you can insulate the attic floor, but in this case you deprive yourself of the opportunity to use it as a comfortable attic.
You also need to make your home as dense as possible. This is done by installing double-glazed windows. You can use double-glazed windows of any material. Currently, there are technologies that allow old wooden windows to be "rewarded" with such thermal insulation properties. You need to use five-chamber and higher profile windows to prevent winter from entering your home in any way. They will not necessarily freeze in the cold and will stay warm inside the house for a long time.
It should be noted that when you insulate the walls from the inside, you reduce the internal area of the building, and finishing the house from the outside is a more technically complex process. It should be noted that the most advantageous option for wall insulation is their external treatment. This is because by external heating of the walls, you can provide them with protection from external factors, such as temperature fluctuations or precipitation.
The first thing to do to save electricity is to install thermostatic valves on each radiator. After that, heat consumption will be reduced by twenty percent immediately. In addition, balance valves can be installed to efficiently distribute heat throughout the house. This approach provides all rooms with an optimal heating rate and does not create unnecessary costs. With the correct installation of the system, you will be able to regulate the heat supply and, consequently, the use of electricity in each season.
We save in other ways than air conditioning
Air conditioning can be applied to both heating systems and household appliances. Used in both hot and cold seasons. The first thing to do is choose the right air conditioner. You need to pay special attention to the table of electricity consumption when choosing, so you can predict the level of your expenses.
When choosing a boiler, special attention should be paid to two features: the heat output and the type of fuel. Boilers can run on gas, diesel or electricity. If your boiler works with one outlet, you should understand that one cubic meter of the house requires 30 watts of electricity. It is not profitable to buy a boiler that exceeds the required power.
There is currently a system called "smart home". With its help, private homeowners will be able to reduce electricity costs. This system has several modes. Thanks to it, the lights in empty rooms will always be turned off, and electricity losses will be automatically minimized in the absence of owners.